Security guide

Construction site security checklist

Theft and trespass can delay a build by weeks. Use this practical checklist to close the gaps on your site, from hoarding to weekend cover.

Two tower cranes over a building site

Why sites are targeted

Building sites hold valuable plant, tools, fuel, cable and materials, often behind temporary fencing and left unattended overnight. Thieves know that sites are quiet at weekends and over bank holidays. Trespassers, including children, can also be seriously hurt. Under the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015, principal contractors must take steps to prevent unauthorised access.

1. Perimeter and access

  • Continuous hoarding or fencing with no gaps, and regular inspections.
  • As few entrances as possible, locked out of hours.
  • Clear signage and good lighting at gates.
  • A signing-in process for every worker, visitor and delivery.

2. Plant, tools and fuel

  • Immobilise plant and remove keys at the end of each day.
  • Mark and register machinery, for example through the CESAR scheme.
  • Store tools in locked, anchored containers away from the fence line.
  • Keep fuel in secure, locked bowsers or stores.

3. Materials and deliveries

  • Order high-value materials such as copper and boilers as close to installation as possible.
  • Log deliveries in and out and check them against orders.
  • Keep valuable stock in locked areas or fitted quickly.

4. Surveillance and guarding

Cameras and alarms deter and record, but they need someone to respond. The most effective sites combine technology with people:

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5. Review as the build progresses

Risks change. Early on, plant and fuel are the main targets; later, cable, boilers, kitchens and finished interiors. Review your security plan at each stage and whenever there is an incident.

Frequently asked questions

Do construction site guards need an SIA licence?

Yes. Contracted guards on a building site carry out licensable guarding and need an SIA licence.

What is the CESAR scheme?

CESAR is the Construction Equipment Security and Registration scheme, which marks and registers machinery to deter theft and help with recovery.

Is CCTV enough on its own?

CCTV is far more effective when it is monitored and linked to a response, such as an on-site guard or a mobile patrol.

Related services

Services mentioned in this guide

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